A sleep disorder (somnipathy) is a medical disorder of the sleep patterns of a person or animal. Some sleep disorders are serious enough to interfere with normal physical, mental and emotional functioning. A test commonly ordered for some sleep disorders is the polysomnogram.
Sleep is absolutely essential for normal, healthy function. Scientists and medical professionals do not fully understand this complicated, necessary, physiological phenomenon. According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, about 40 million people in the United States suffer from chronic long-term sleep disorders each year and an additional 20 million people suffer occasional sleep problems.
Causes of Sleep Disorders
The cause of major depressive disorder is a combination of brain chemistry, family history, and psychosocial environment. It is not certain which of these factors dominates, but abnormal levels of the neurotransmitters norepinephrine, serotonin, and dopamine are closely linked with depression. Thus, the cause of depression is often attributed to a “chemical imbalance.” These neurotransmitters play important roles in how we experience pleasure and moods.
Night shift workers often experience sleep disorders, because they cannot sleep when they start to feel drowsy. Their biological clock is telling their body to do one thing while they are doing something entirely different. People who work at night often have an increased risk for heart and digestive problems, as well as emotional and mental problems.
Age: Although depression can occur at any age, its onset is typically between the ages 24 and 44. Later onset may correlate with the absence of a family history of depression. Fifty percent of people with major depressive disorder experience their first episode of depression at about age 40, but this may be may be shifting to the 30s. Studies find that the rate of incidence is higher among middle-aged people.
Genetic Factors: Statistics show that the children of parents who suffer from depression are likely to develop the disorder. A person has a 27% chance of inheriting a mood disorder from one parent, and this chance doubles if both parents are affected. Studies of the occurrence of depression in twins show a 70% chance for both identical twins to suffer from depression, which is twice the rate of occurrence in fraternal twins.
Aging: About 50% of adults over the age of 65 have some type of sleep disorder. It is not clear whether this is a normal part of aging, or a result of medications.
Mental Illness: Most patients with mental illness experience some type of sleep disorder. Depression often causes patients to wake up early in the morning, unable to go back to sleep.
Taking a nap during the day not only is a refreshing thing to do, it might actually make you smarter. Basically, when you sleep, you learn. Sleep is the time that the brain is “offline” from monitoring reality and has time to put new facts and experiences in place. If you sleep during the day, you’ll gvie yorself some time to incorporate the first part of your day into memory.
Sleepwalking or somnambulism: Engaging in activities that are normally associated with wakefulness (such as eating or dressing), which may include walking, without the conscious knowledge of the subject.
Obesity is strongly associated with sleep apnea and is a cause of it in some cases. Imaging scans have shown fatty cells clogging the throat tissue, which indicates that they narrow the airways. In one study, the more obese a person with sleep apnea was, the higher the pressure on the airway and therefore the greater the obstruction of the airway. (Obstructive sleep apnea may also contribute to obesity itself, however, since a sleepy person tends to be sedentary).
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Help answer the question about sleep disorder
Can sleep disorder impact growth height ?I have like a sleep disorder , everday i get like 5 hours of sleep . I wonder can this impact your height ?
im 17 , male ,and still one inch shorter then my dad . And im skinny with barely any armpit hair .
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It is very alarming to know about this sleeping problems of the American people. I think they are not just the ones experiencing this but all walks in life. This sleeping disorder problems are being discussed thoroughly in the coming 3rd WASM World Congress focusing on sleeping health and disorders. You can visit Symposier site for more updates and details regarding the congress. See you!
It is very alarming that most Americans are experiencing problems on sleeping. I think they are not just the ones who are experiencing this, especially those busy people are
lol leave the alarm away from your bed, or set the tv to switch on with high volume so that would force to get up and leave the remote control away from you.
and for waking up early while u slept late, that happens because you know that you slept late and you are afraid to be late for either school or workthat'ss why you wake upp early, and the same happens when you sleep early, you think you have alot of time to sleep and you will wakeup early, but you keep on sleeping till you are late.
It can be either. We don't always know what comes first-the chicken or the egg, so to speak-what we know is that there is a relationship. Serotonin is produced during sleep, so a disruption in sleep would affect serotonin levels and this could result in depression, particularly if the disruption was long term. Sleep disturbances are a hallmark of depression and could lead to a sleep disorder resulting from chronic insomnia. That's why good sleep hygiene practices are so important in managing depression and why shift-work can exacerbate mental health issues in many people, especially those who are predisposed.
No, but going out to have a walk might help you. (:
Get well soon !
Mix very basic medical information and biased advertising and you get this.
A more intelligent way to handle any medical problem would be to consult a decent doctor/ psychiatrist and read as much independent scientific information on your problems as necessary too fully understand them.
until now I didnt realise that I have a sleeping disorder
yes u should definetely check it out
it could be just an irregular sleeping patterns
but if it goes over a week or a month
then check it at a doctor
or i advice looking it up online to checking out books..
there should be more symptoms
sleeping disorders is one of the hardest thing
to identify so take it seriously
yes i think thats one too thats under a certain type of sleeping disorders
i cant remember exactly but it can be one
look it up and check out the symtoms.
It's just lucid dreaming. Don't worry about it.
As always, we advise you to consult your health care professional for any medical advice or diagnosis.
Rob
jnjhealth
Remain in contact with your professors and keep them updated on your situation. This can only help you.
Who is diagnosing/treating you? If it doesn't interfere with their diagnostics, they should help you with getting rejuvenating sleep starting tonight. Call them in the morning and see what they can do.
As for the weight gain and lack of previous athletic routine, make sure you are adjusting your calorie intake to coincide with your current activity level so the weight gain stops where you are. Running burns a lot of calories and you can't continue eating the same way you did when you were active or you will continue to gain.
It could be stress, maybe something going on in your life?
or it could be genetics =[
ask your doctor
yeah it could me narcolepsy, excessive daytime sleepiness, or/ and hypersomnia..
but u should definitely check it out
if it cause u to have mood swings,
lose motivations etc
an overnight or more test
will be able to determine exactly what it is
since there are so many sleeping disorders
i believe about 100 or more..
I have a disorder,I sat up for days at a time.
No, I do not think so. You are doing pretty well for your future. Even if you had someone, it would be hard for you to make time for your girlfriend in some years. However, do not worry. You have a great future, and you can choose a wonderful girlfriend when you really need. If you feel stress, you can enjoy just dating with some girls.